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Materials reference

Materials mapped to what they mean for handling and display.

Taken from

Mauritshuis, The Girl in the Spotlight

The scans identified high-quality ultramarine in the blue headscarf from the lazurite particles, and mapped how Vermeer built the painting up in layers.

https://www.mauritshuis.nl/en/explore/restoration-and-research/girl-in-the-spotlight/
Materials

Materials

What it is made of, and what that means

Ultramarine, naturalstable

Ground lazurite. Stable in oil, and expensive enough that its presence is itself evidence about a commission.

Lead whitewatch

Darkens in the presence of sulphides. Handle with the usual precautions for lead.

Iron gall inkhigh

Eats its own paper over time. Storage humidity is the whole battle.

Cellulose nitratehigh

Degrades, off-gasses and can ignite. Cold store, separately, and check it.

Silkhigh

Light does not undo. Fifty lux, and rotate off display.

Nephritestable

Tough and chemically stable. The risk is dropping it.

Oak panelwatch

Moves with relative humidity. The cracks follow the grain.

Albumen printhigh

Fades and yellows in light. Facsimile on display, original in the dark.

Bronze, outdoorwatch

Patina is protection until it is corrosion. Wash and wax annually.

Nine materials with a risk band and one line on what the risk actually is. Visitors read it because it explains why a room is dark. Volunteers read it because nobody remembers which plastics off-gas. Your conservator supplies the real list and signs it off.

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